|
Power generation at Gaunts can be divided into four main stages: |
|
1. Drop Turbine Power Scheme 1936 |
|
The property was the first in the district to have electric light when Mr
LF Thompson bought the generator previously installed by HR Lord for
lighting the houses and streets of Latrobe which had been in place until
taken over by the State’s Hydro Electric Commission. The generator was
installed in the
Power House |
|
Various views from a photograph album of Gaunts at Nietta featuring
external and garden views and members of the Thompson and Stilwell
families |
LF
Thompson brought knowledge of power generation from England with water
wheels and with the development of the Hoover Dam built a drop turbine
power scheme on the Horseshoe Waterfall, also known as the Dynamo
Waterfall located in the gardens and at the entrance of Gaunts
Homestead. The drop turbine scheme was established as a way of modernising living
and farming operations. A weir was established on the Castra Rivulet
watercourse which was filled during the day and released by a sluice
gate on dusk to provide lighting to the Homestead. This scheme also supplied
power by large belts to the chaff cutter for thrashing chaff for the
draught horses. The fishtail turbine is still located on the property,
awaiting restoration. The Power House building was renovated by
Honourable Chris Miles, his son Casey as an engineering student at the University
of Tasmania and Matt Kelly in 1997 to its original glory.
|
|
2. Water Wheel-32volt-1957 |
Mr
GH Miles installed a 32 volt 2 amp producing water wheel that is still
onsite today in 1957 where water was diverted through a race to generate
power for the original Gaunts Homestead. This probably was the only one of
its kind in use in Tasmania at the time. This initiative was greatly
assisted with the efforts of Mr Jim Gillam and Mr Hedley Higgs who
designed, built and installed the scheme. During the day power was
stored in eight four volt batteries located in the first dairy.
|
|
Hydro Electric power was connected to Gaunts but not to the homestead. A
new saw mill was built in 1982/83 for dressing timber and required three
phase power. |
|
In
1980 the new Gaunts Homestead utilised the 240 volt, 2.2 kw, small turbine
for all electrical needs. However in 1991 with a very dry season and the
water supply inadequate for shearing and the Homestead. Mains power was
then connected to the Homestead. This was 45 years after the first plan
for mains power to be connected when the Miles family purchased the
property in 1946. |